RESEARCH BASE

Search 3,721 documents across 34 fields — every claim tier-rated by evidence

3,721 Documents 34 Sections 43,623 Citations 34,854 Keywords Indexed 4 Evidence Tiers

3,633 are the core, quality-scored corpus (34 lettered sections — see How We Work); the remaining 88 are cross-corpus synthesis documents (68 InterDocs, 12 Connections, 8 Theories) also indexed here.

1,034 results for "Structure AB" — page 6 of 52

W_5_13 Credible World Civilizations

W_5_13 — Mississippian Decline: Cahokia Collapse and Abandonment Theories

Cahokia — the largest pre-Columbian city north of Mexico, located in the American Bottom floodplain of the Mississippi River near modern-day St. Louis, Missouri/East St. Louis, Illinois — rose rapidly around 1050 CE to b

Mississippian Cahokia collapse abandonment mound city depopulation
ZH_4_07 Verified Archaeoastronomy

ZH_4_07 — African Astronomical Knowledge: Mursi, Borana, Nabta Playa

Africa — the continent of humanity's origin — has produced some of the world's oldest, most diverse, and most under-documented astronomical traditions. From the possible megalithic calendar circle at Nabta Playa in the e

African astronomy Borana calendar Mursi Nabta Playa stone circle Saharan astronomy
ZH_3_01 Verified Archaeoastronomy

ZH_3_01 — Maya Astronomical Science: Venus Tables, Eclipse Cycles

The ancient Maya (c. 2000 BCE–1500 CE, with the Classic period c. 250–900 CE) developed one of the most sophisticated astronomical traditions of the pre-modern world — rivaling and in some respects exceeding Babylonian m

Maya astronomy Venus table Dresden Codex eclipse table tzolkin haab
ZH_5_12 Verified Archaeoastronomy

ZH_5_12 — Citizen Astronomy: Variable Star Observers to Exoplanet Hunters

Astronomy is one of the very few sciences where non-professional observers — amateurs, hobbyists, and citizen scientists — continue to make significant, publishable contributions to research alongside professionals. This

citizen science amateur astronomy AAVSO variable stars exoplanet Galaxy Zoo
ZH_5_18 Verified Archaeoastronomy

ZH_5_18 — Enuma Anu Enlil: Babylonian Celestial Omen Series and Astral Science

The Enuma Anu Enlil ("When Anu and Enlil...") is the most extensive celestial omen series from ancient Mesopotamia — comprising approximately 70 tablets containing some 7,000 omen entries. The series was compiled during

enuma anu enlil babylonian astronomy celestial omens omen series astral divination mesopotamian astrology
ZH_5_19 Verified Archaeoastronomy

ZH_5_19 — History of Astrology: Babylonian Origins to Modern Practice

Astrology — the belief that celestial bodies influence terrestrial events and human character — originated in Mesopotamia (c. 2000–1000 BCE), was systematized into natal horoscopy in the Hellenistic period (c. 1st centur

astrology horoscope zodiac babylonian astrology hellenistic astrology natal chart
ZH_2_02 Verified Archaeoastronomy

ZH_2_02 — Indian Astronomical Traditions: Aryabhata to Jantar Mantar

Indian astronomy (Jyotish Shastra) constitutes one of the most mathematically sophisticated astronomical traditions of the pre-modern world, spanning from the Vedic period (c. 1500–500 BCE) through the classical siddhānt

Indian astronomy Jyotish Aryabhata Brahmagupta Bhaskara Varahamihira
ZH_1_12 Verified Archaeoastronomy

ZH_1_12 — Astronomical Instruments: Astrolabe, Armillary, Quadrant

The history of astronomical instruments — devices for measuring the positions, motions, and timing of celestial bodies — is inseparable from the history of astronomy itself. From the gnomon (the simplest shadow-casting s

astrolabe armillary sphere quadrant sextant gnomon sundial
ZH_1_03 Verified Archaeoastronomy

ZH_1_03 — Babylonian MUL.APIN and Mathematical Astronomy

Babylonian astronomy represents the first mathematical science in human history — the first tradition to develop quantitative, predictive models of celestial phenomena based on systematic observation and arithmetic calcu

Babylonian astronomy MUL.APIN mathematical astronomy cuneiform Enuma Anu Enlil planetary theory
C_4_05 Global Traditions

C_4_05 — Australian Aboriginal Dreamtime Synthesis

This document examines Australian Aboriginal Dreamtime Synthesis, a topic within the Global Traditions research area. Key areas of investigation include The Deep Time Record, Diversity — Not "A Culture" but a Continent o

Aboriginal Australian Dreamtime Dreaming Tjukurpa Jukurrpa Altjeringa
C_3_02 Global Traditions

C_3_02 — Language Origins and the Tower of Babel

How did language begin? This is "the hardest problem in science" (Christiansen & Kirby 2003). The Linguistic Society of Paris banned all papers on language origins in 1866 because the topic produced more speculation than

language origins Tower of Babel Chomsky universal grammar FOXP2 Proto-World
C_3_15 Credible Global Traditions

C_3_15 — The Labyrinth as Ritual Pathway: From Minoan Crete to Modern Practice

The labyrinth is one of humanity's most enduring symbols, with examples spanning from Bronze Age Cretan coins (c. 1200 BCE) to Scandinavian stone labyrinths, medieval cathedral floor designs, and contemporary therapeutic

labyrinth minoan-crete ritual-pathway chartres-cathedral classical-labyrinth multicursal-maze
ZF_2_01 Oceanography

ZF_2_01 — Deep-Sea Ecosystems: Hydrothermal Vents and Abyssal Biology

The deep ocean — defined as waters below 200 m, encompassing 95% of the ocean's volume and Earth's largest biome — remained virtually unexplored until the mid-20th century. The 1977 discovery of hydrothermal vent ecosyst

hydrothermal vent black smoker white smoker chemosynthesis extremophile tube worm
ZF_2_12 Verified Oceanography

ZF_2_12 — Deep-Sea Gigantism and Abyssal Ecology

Deep-sea gigantism (also called abyssal gigantism) is the observed tendency for certain deep-sea invertebrates and some vertebrates to attain body sizes far exceeding those of their shallow-water relatives — a pattern do

deep-sea gigantism abyssal ecology giant squid giant isopod Bathynomus deep-sea fish
ZF_2_18 Credible Oceanography

ZF_2_18 — Abyssal Trench Biogeography: Life at the Deepest Frontiers

The hadal zone (depths below 6,000 m, named for Hades, the Greek underworld) — comprising the ~37 ocean trenches formed by tectonic subduction, totaling only ~0.25% of the global seafloor yet spanning a depth range equiv

hadal-zone abyssal-trench deep-sea-biogeography ocean-trench barophilic piezophile
ZF_5_11 Verified Oceanography

ZF_5_11 — Abyssal Plains: Earth's Flattest Terrain and Deep Sedimentation

Abyssal plains — vast, flat expanses of sea floor at depths of 3,000–6,000 meters — are the largest habitat on Earth, covering approximately 54% of the planet's surface (more than all continents combined), yet they remai

abyssal plain deep-sea floor sedimentation pelagic sediment turbidite manganese nodule
ZF_1_17 Credible Oceanography

ZF_1_17 — Abyssal Trench Biogeography

Hadal trenches — oceanic depressions exceeding 6,000 m depth, formed by tectonic subduction — represent Earth's deepest and least explored biomes, harboring unique ecosystems under extreme pressures (600–1,100 atm), perp

hadal-zone ocean-trenches abyssal-ecology deep-sea-biogeography barophiles piezophiles
Z_5_03 Verified Molecular Biology

Z_5_03 — Metabolomics: The Small-Molecule Landscape of Life

Metabolomics — the comprehensive study of all small-molecule metabolites (<~1,500 Da) present in a biological sample (cell, tissue, organ, biofluid, organism) — is the newest of the major "-omics" disciplines (after geno

metabolomics metabolome mass spectrometry NMR metabolic profile biomarker
Z_3_12 Molecular Biology

Z_3_12 — Genetics of Alcohol Metabolism

The genetics of alcohol metabolism provides one of the clearest examples of how specific genetic variants influence behavior and disease risk at a population scale. Ethanol is metabolized primarily through a two-step oxi

alcohol metabolism ADH1B ALDH2 acetaldehyde Asian flush alcohol dehydrogenase
Z_3_15 Credible Molecular Biology

Z_3_15 — Genetics of Intelligence: Polygenicity, GWAS, and the Heritability Debate

The genetics of intelligence — attempts to identify the specific genetic variants that influence individual differences in cognitive ability — represents one of the most complex and contentious areas in human genetics. H

intelligence IQ GWAS polygenicity heritability educational attainment