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214 results for "religion" — page 4 of 11

A_1_07 Foundations

A_1_07 — Enuma Elish — The Babylonian Creation Epic

The Enuma Elish ("When on high…") is the Babylonian creation epic — a cosmogonic poem of approximately 1,100 lines inscribed on seven clay tablets, composed ca. 1100 BCE (though likely drawing on older traditions back to

Enuma Elish Marduk Tiamat Babylonian creation Apsu Ea
A_1_00 Foundations

A_1_00 — Mesopotamian Near Eastern: Subfolder Summary

A_1_06 Foundations

A_1_06 — Ugaritic Literature and the Baal Cycle

This document examines Ugaritic Literature and the Baal Cycle, a topic within the Foundations research area. Key areas of investigation include Ras Shamra — Accidental Discovery, The City of Ugarit, The Library and Archi

Ugarit Ras Shamra Baal Cycle El Elohim Athirat
A_2_18 Verified Foundations

A_2_18 — Old Testament Wisdom Literature: Job, Proverbs, and Ecclesiastes

Old Testament Wisdom Literature (Ḥokmah) encompasses three canonical books — Proverbs, Job, and Ecclesiastes (Qoheleth) — and, in the broader canon, Sirach (Ecclesiasticus) and the Wisdom of Solomon. These texts represen

wisdom literature Hokmah Job Proverbs Ecclesiastes Qoheleth
A_2_06 Foundations

A_2_06 — Zohar, Merkabah Literature, and Hekhalot Texts

The Zohar, Merkabah literature, and Hekhalot texts constitute the foundational corpus of Jewish mysticism spanning roughly 1,500 years of development. Merkabah ("chariot") mysticism — rooted in Ezekiel 1 and 10 — represe

Zohar Merkabah Hekhalot Sefirot Kabbalistic cosmology Ezekiel vision
A_2_07 Foundations

A_2_07 — 2 Enoch (Slavonic) and 3 Enoch (Hebrew Apocalypse)

2 Enoch (the "Slavonic Apocalypse of Enoch" or "Book of the Secrets of Enoch") and 3 Enoch (the "Hebrew Apocalypse of Enoch" or "Sefer Hekhalot") are two distinct pseudepigraphical texts that extend the Enochic tradition

2 Enoch Slavonic Enoch Book of the Secrets of Enoch 3 Enoch Sefer Hekhalot Hebrew Apocalypse of Enoch
A_2_00 Foundations

A_2_00 — Biblical Gnostic Western Esoteric: Subfolder Summary

A_2_05 Foundations

A_2_05 — The Hermetic Tradition: Thoth, Hermes Trismegistus, and the Emerald Tablet

This document examines The Hermetic Tradition: Thoth, Hermes Trismegistus, and the Emerald Tablet, a topic within the Foundations research area. Notable findings include: Ancient Egyptian tradition describes a Book of Th

Hermes Trismegistus Corpus Hermeticum Emerald Tablet As Above So Below Prisca Theologia Isaac Casaubon
A_4_00 Foundations

A_4_00 — Asian Indigenous Eastern: Subfolder Summary

A_4_15 Foundations

A_4_15 — Guru Granth Sahib as Primary Sacred Text

The Guru Granth Sahib (ਗੁਰੂ ਗ੍ਰੰਥ ਸਾਹਿਬ) is the central sacred scripture and living spiritual authority ("eternal Guru") of Sikhism, compiled by the fifth Guru, Arjan Dev, in 1604 CE (the Adi Granth) and finalized by the

Guru Granth Sahib Adi Granth Sikhism Guru Nanak Guru Arjan Guru Gobind Singh
A_4_35 Credible Foundations

A_4_35 — Chinese Millenarian Sacred Texts

Chinese millenarian sacred texts constitute a vast, largely unstudied corpus of sectarian religious literature produced over more than a thousand years (Song dynasty through the 20th century) by heterodox religious movem

China millenarianism White Lotus Maitreya baojuan precious scrolls
A_4_25 Verified Foundations

A_4_25 — Jain Agamas: Canonical Scriptures of Non-Violence and Asceticism

The Jain Agamas (Āgama, "tradition/scripture") are the canonical scriptures of Jainism, one of the world's oldest continuously practiced religions. The teachings are attributed to Mahāvīra (Vardhamāna, c. 599–527 BCE or

Jain Agamas Jainism Mahavira ahimsa non-violence Shvetambara
A_4_01 Foundations

A_4_01 — The Mahabharata: India's Epic of Cosmic War

The Mahabharata is the longest epic poem ever composed — at ~100,000 verses (1.8 million words), it is roughly 10 times the combined length of the Iliad and the Odyssey. Attributed to the sage Vyasa ("the compiler"), it

Mahabharata Kurukshetra Bhagavad Gita Krishna Arjuna Pandava
A_4_09 Foundations

A_4_09 — Avestan Texts — Gathas, Vendidad, and Yasna

The Avesta is the primary scripture of Zoroastrianism, the religion founded by the prophet Zarathushtra (Greek: Zoroaster) in ancient Iran. The surviving Avesta — a fraction of a much larger corpus reportedly destroyed d

Avesta Gathas Vendidad Videvdad Yasna Yasna Haptanghaiti
A_3_08 Verified Foundations

A_3_08 — Celtic Mythology and Druidic Tradition

Celtic mythology encompasses the religious narratives, cosmological concepts, and heroic legends of the Celtic-speaking peoples who dominated much of western and central Europe from the Hallstatt period (c. 800 BCE) thro

Celtic mythology Druid Tuatha Dé Danann Mabinogion Táin Bó Cúailnge Irish mythology
A_3_00 Foundations

A_3_00 — Egyptian African Mediterranean: Subfolder Summary

A_3_10 Verified Foundations

A_3_10 — Egyptian Coffin Texts: Middle Kingdom Afterlife Spells

The Egyptian Coffin Texts are a corpus of approximately 1,185 funerary spells inscribed primarily on the interior surfaces of rectangular wooden coffins during Egypt's Middle Kingdom (c. 2055–1650 BCE, Dynasties 11–13).

Coffin Texts Middle Kingdom afterlife spells funerary literature Egypt
U_1_02 Art, Music & Culture

U_1_02 — Sacred Music — Chant, Raga, and Acoustic Theology

Sacred music — sound deliberately structured for ritual, worship, or spiritual transformation — appears in every documented human culture. From the elaborately rule-governed Quranic recitation (tajwid) to the microtonal

sacred music Gregorian chant Byzantine chant Vedic chanting raga gamelan
U_0_00 Art, Music & Culture

U_0_00 — Art, Music & Culture: Section Summary

U_3_04 Art, Music & Culture

U_3_04 — Fermentation, Brewing & Sacred Beverages

Fermentation — the biochemical conversion of sugars to alcohol and carbon dioxide by yeast and bacteria — is among humanity's oldest biotechnologies, with evidence of intentional fermented beverages dating to the Jiahu r

fermentation brewing beer wine mead sake