RESEARCH BASE

Search 3,721 documents across 34 fields — every claim tier-rated by evidence

3,721 Documents 34 Sections 43,625 Citations 34,852 Keywords Indexed 4 Evidence Tiers

3,633 are the core, quality-scored corpus (34 lettered sections — see How We Work); the remaining 88 are cross-corpus synthesis documents (68 InterDocs, 12 Connections, 8 Theories) also indexed here.

127 results for "minimal group paradigm" — page 4 of 7

Verified

INTERDOC_09 — Language-DNA-Migration Triangulation

The last two decades have witnessed a revolution in our understanding of human migration history, driven by the integration of computational linguistics, paleogenomics, and archaeology into a unified analytical framework

linguistic phylogeny archaeogenetics ancient DNA migration Indo-European Bantu expansion
Verified

INTERDOC_11 — Mitochondrial Eve, Y-Chromosomal Adam, and the Convergence Problem

Mitochondrial Eve — the most recent common ancestor (MRCA) of all living humans through an unbroken maternal line — was identified through mtDNA analysis by Rebecca Cann, Mark Stoneking, and Allan Wilson at UC Berkeley i

mitochondrial Eve Y-chromosomal Adam coalescent theory most recent common ancestor MRCA molecular clock
ZC_3_02 Verified Social Science

ZC_3_02 — Sociology of Science and Knowledge

Sociology of knowledge examines how social conditions shape what counts as knowledge. Karl Mannheim (Ideology and Utopia, 1929/1936) argued that thought is "existentially determined" — shaped by the thinker's social posi

sociology of science sociology of knowledge Merton Kuhn social construction SSK
ZC_1_04 Verified Social Science

ZC_1_04 — Crowd Psychology & Mass Movements

Crowd psychology — the study of how individuals behave differently when part of a large group — has been a central concern of social science since Gustave Le Bon's The Crowd (1895), one of the most influential and contro

crowd social-science mass movement Le Bon Canetti Hoffer collective behavior
ZC_1_02 Verified Social Science

ZC_1_02 — Cult Psychology — Manipulation, Totalism, and Recovery

Cult psychology examines how high-demand groups employ systematic influence techniques to recruit, retain, and control members. Key frameworks include Robert Jay Lifton's eight criteria of thought reform, Steven Hassan's

cult social-science thought reform brainwashing Robert Jay Lifton Steven Hassan BITE model
ZC_4_09 Credible Social Science

ZC_4_09 — Visual Anthropology: Ethnographic Film and Image as Evidence

Visual anthropology — the study of human societies through visual media (photography, film, video, digital platforms) and the anthropological analysis of visual systems — occupies a unique position at the intersection of

visual anthropology ethnographic film Robert Flaherty Jean Rouch Margaret Mead Gregory Bateson
G_4_04 Verified Modern Frameworks

G_4_04 — Cognitive Science of Religion and the Anthropology of Belief

The Cognitive Science of Religion (CSR) is an interdisciplinary field that explains religious belief and practice as natural products of evolved cognitive mechanisms rather than supernatural revelation or cultural invent

cognitive science of religion CSR HADD agency detection minimally counterintuitive Boyer
G_3_28 Verified Modern Frameworks

G_3_28 — Phlogiston Theory: Productive Fiction and the Birth of Chemistry

Phlogiston theory — developed by German chemist and physician Georg Ernst Stahl in the early 18th century — held that all combustible materials contain a fire-principle called phlogiston (from the Greek phlogistós, "burn

phlogiston Georg Stahl Lavoisier oxygen combustion calx
G_3_12 Credible Modern Frameworks

G_3_12 — Morphic Resonance and Formative Causation

Morphic resonance is a hypothesis proposed by Rupert Sheldrake (1981, A New Science of Life) that posits the existence of morphic fields — non-local, non-energetic fields that carry information about the habits (forms an

morphic resonance formative causation Rupert Sheldrake morphogenetic fields collective memory habit
G_2_08 Verified Modern Frameworks

G_2_08 — Archaeogenetics — DNA Revolution in Prehistory

Archaeogenetics — the extraction and analysis of ancient DNA (aDNA) from archaeological human, animal, and plant remains — has revolutionized our understanding of human migration, population structure, admixture, kinship

archaeogenetics ancient DNA aDNA paleogenomics genome migration
T_4_21 Credible Psychology & Social

T_4_21 — Mass Formation Psychology

Mass formation describes a psychological phenomenon in which large populations become fixated on a single narrative, willing to sacrifice individual freedom and rational judgment for the perceived security of collective

mass formation Mattias Desmet totalitarianism Hannah Arendt crowd psychology mass psychosis
T_4_14 Credible Psychology & Social

T_4_14 — Social Comparison Theory: Festinger, Upward/Downward Comparison, and Social Media

Social comparison theory, introduced by Leon Festinger (1954), proposes that humans have a fundamental drive to evaluate their abilities and opinions — and in the absence of objective, non-social standards, they do so by

social comparison Festinger upward comparison downward comparison self-evaluation envy
T_4_10 Verified Psychology & Social

T_4_10 — Conformity and Obedience: Asch, Milgram, and the Social Psychology of Compliance

The study of conformity (adjusting one's behavior or beliefs to match a group) and obedience (following directives from an authority figure) produced some of the most famous — and disturbing — experiments in the history

conformity obedience Asch Milgram Stanford prison experiment Zimbardo
T_5_18 Verified Psychology & Social

T_5_18 — Cognitive Science of Religion: How Minds Create Gods

The Cognitive Science of Religion (CSR) is an interdisciplinary field — emerging in the 1990s from cognitive psychology, evolutionary biology, anthropology, and neuroscience — that explains religious beliefs and practice

cognitive science of religion CSR HADD hyperactive agency detection theory of mind minimally counterintuitive
B_5_12 Credible Beings & Entities

B_5_12 — Cognitive Science of Monster Concepts: Why Humans Invent Creatures

Why do all human cultures independently generate remarkably similar monster concepts — predatory hybrids, shape-shifters, reanimated corpses, giant serpents, invisible watchers? Cognitive science offers a compelling fram

monster concepts cognitive science agency detection predator detection minimally counterintuitive Pascal Boyer
ZD_1_13 Verified Information & Computation

ZD_1_13 — Kolmogorov Complexity and Algorithmic Information Theory

Kolmogorov complexity (also called algorithmic complexity, descriptive complexity, or program-size complexity) — the length of the shortest computer program (on a fixed universal Turing machine) that produces a given str

Kolmogorov complexity algorithmic information theory algorithmic randomness incompressibility minimal description length Solomonoff
L_1_03 Verified Genetics & Origins

L_1_03 — Mitochondrial Eve, Y-Chromosomal Adam & Population Origins

Mitochondrial Eve and Y-chromosomal Adam are the most recent common ancestors of all living humans along strictly maternal and strictly paternal lines. They were not the first woman and man, were not a couple, and do not

mitochondrial Eve Y-chromosomal Adam mtDNA haplogroup Out of Africa Jebel Irhoud
L_4_08 Verified Genetics & Origins

L_4_08 — Genetic Genealogy and Forensic Genomics

Genetic genealogy — the use of DNA testing for genealogical purposes — has undergone an explosive expansion since the early 2000s, driven by direct-to-consumer (DTC) genetic testing companies (23andMe, AncestryDNA, MyHer

genetic genealogy forensic DNA DNA profiling STR SNP array direct-to-consumer genetic testing
L_4_15 Verified Genetics & Origins

L_4_15 — Y-Chromosome and mtDNA Mismatch Patterns in Human Populations

The Y chromosome (paternally inherited, non-recombining) and mitochondrial DNA (maternally inherited) provide independent genealogical records of male and female lineage histories, respectively. When these two markers te

y-chromosome mitochondrial-dna sex-biased-migration patrilocality matrilocality haplogroup
L_2_05 Verified Genetics & Origins

L_2_05 — Americas Peopling Genetics

The peopling of the Americas is one of the clearest cases where ancient DNA and archaeology have converged to overturn an older narrative. The core model now favored by genetics is that the main ancestry of Indigenous Am

Americas peopling Beringia Clovis pre-Clovis Native American genetics mtDNA haplogroups