RESEARCH BASE

Search 3,717 documents across 34 fields — every claim tier-rated by evidence

3,717 documents 34 sections 47,686 citations 34,596+ keywords indexed 4 evidence tiers

108 results for "colony collapse disorder" — page 4 of 6

E_2_27 Verified Cataclysms & Chronology

E_2_27 — Mega-Tsunami History: Evidence for Catastrophic Wave Events

Mega-tsunamis — wave events with initial amplitudes of tens to hundreds of meters, far exceeding the 10–30 m waves generated by typical seismic tsunamis — are produced by catastrophic mechanisms including volcanic flank

mega-tsunami megatsunami Lituya Bay Storegga Slide Canary Islands volcanic flank collapse
E_2_12 Verified Cataclysms & Chronology

E_2_12 — Great Oxygenation Event

The Great Oxygenation Event (GOE) — approximately 2.4–2.1 billion years ago — was one of the most transformative events in Earth's history: the first permanent rise of free molecular oxygen (O₂) in the atmosphere, from n

Great Oxygenation Event GOE oxygen crisis cyanobacteria photosynthesis Paleoproterozoic
E_5_08 Verified Cataclysms & Chronology

E_5_08 — Justinianic Plague & Late Antique Pandemics

The Justinianic Plague (541–750 CE) was the first historically documented pandemic of bubonic plague caused by Yersinia pestis, striking the Byzantine Empire at the height of Emperor Justinian I's reconquest campaigns. A

Justinianic plague Yersinia pestis pandemic Byzantine Empire Procopius plague of Justinian
E_5_05 Verified Cataclysms & Chronology

E_5_05 — Late Devonian Mass Extinction: Kellwasser and Hangenberg Events

The Late Devonian mass extinction (~372–359 Ma) was not a single catastrophe but a series of extinction pulses spanning approximately 25 million years, making it unique among the "Big Five" mass extinctions. The two most

mass extinction Devonian Kellwasser Hangenberg reef collapse anoxia
Verified

Ocean_Climate_Civilization_Nexus

The relationship between ocean systems and human civilization is one of the most consequential and least integrated topics in historical analysis — most conventional histories treat the ocean as a static background, when

ocean circulation thermohaline AMOC sea level El Niño fishery collapse

Archaic_Knowledge_Continuity

This cross-section synthesis document traces how specific technical, cosmological, and medical knowledge traditions survived, transformed, or were independently rediscovered across major civilizational transitions. It ma

knowledge-transmission archaic-continuity oral-tradition textual-survival translation-chains independent-rediscovery
ZB_1_02 Ecology & Biology

ZB_1_02 — Social Insects — Superorganisms and Collective Intelligence

Social insects — ants, bees, wasps, and termites — represent one of evolution's most spectacular innovations: the subordination of individual reproduction to colony-level organization, producing "superorganisms" capable

eusociality social insects ants bees termites naked mole rats
ZC_5_20 Credible Social Science

ZC_5_20 — Post-Truth & Misinformation

"Post-truth" — named Oxford Dictionaries' Word of the Year in 2016 and defined as "relating to circumstances in which objective facts are less influential in shaping public opinion than appeals to emotion and personal be

post-truth misinformation disinformation fake news epistemic crisis social media
G_3_05 Modern Frameworks

G_3_05 — Self-Organization and Emergence

Self-organization is the process by which global order arises from local interactions among components of an initially disordered system, without external direction or centralized control. Emergence is the closely relate

self-organization emergence complexity Kauffman autocatalysis autopoiesis
G_2_01 Modern Frameworks

G_2_01 — Network Science and Complex Systems Applied to Ancient Trade

Network science—the mathematical study of complex interconnected systems—has emerged as a powerful tool for understanding ancient trade, cultural transmission, and civilizational collapse. By modeling ancient trade route

network science complex systems scale-free networks small-world collapse cascade agent-based modeling
G_2_02 Verified Modern Frameworks

G_2_02 — Agent-Based Modeling and Social Simulation

Agent-based modeling (ABM) is a computational framework in which large numbers of autonomous "agents" — each following simple, individually specified rules — interact with one another and their environment, and complex c

agent-based modeling ABM social simulation computational archaeology emergence artificial societies
O_2_01 Earth Anomalies

O_2_01 — Volcanism, Supervolcanoes, and Geological Catastrophism

Volcanic eruptions are among the most powerful forces on Earth, capable of altering global climate, triggering mass extinctions, collapsing civilizations, and imprinting themselves on human mythology for millennia. The T

volcano volcanism supervolcano caldera eruption Toba
O_3_01 Earth Anomalies

O_3_01 — Biodiversity, Ecosystem Intelligence, and the Superorganism

Earth harbors an estimated 8.7 million eukaryotic species (Mora et al. 2011), of which only ~1.5-1.8 million have been formally described — meaning roughly 80% of species remain unknown to science. When prokaryotes (bact

biodiversity ecosystem superorganism collective intelligence swarm intelligence E.O. Wilson
T_4_02 Psychology & Social

T_4_02 — Forensic Psychology and the Criminal Mind

Forensic psychology applies psychological science to legal and criminal justice systems — encompassing criminal behavior, courtroom processes, investigative methods, risk assessment, and rehabilitation.

forensic psychology criminal behavior criminal profiling psychopathy antisocial personality disorder eyewitness testimony
T_2_03 Psychology & Social

T_2_03 — Attachment Theory — Bowlby, Ainsworth & Social Bonds

Attachment theory, developed by John Bowlby (1958, 1969) and empirically validated by Mary Ainsworth (1978), proposes that humans are biologically predisposed to form close emotional bonds with caregivers — and that the

attachment theory Bowlby Ainsworth Strange Situation secure attachment insecure attachment
T_2_07 Psychology & Social

T_2_07 — Psychology of Addiction

Addiction — compulsive engagement with a substance or behavior despite harmful consequences — is now understood as a chronic brain disorder involving neuroplastic changes in reward, motivation, memory, and executive cont

addiction psychology substance use disorder dopamine reward incentive sensitization tolerance dependence
T_2_01 Psychology & Social

T_2_01 — Psychology of Grief, Loss, and Death Awareness

The psychology of grief, loss, and death awareness spans clinical bereavement research, existential psychology, and experimental social cognition. Elisabeth Kübler-Ross's five-stage model (1969), though culturally ubiqui

grief bereavement Kübler-Ross five stages continuing bonds dual process model
T_2_22 Verified Psychology & Social

T_2_22 — Psychopathy Neuroscience

Psychopathy is a personality disorder characterized by persistent antisocial behavior, impaired empathy and remorse, bold and disinhibited traits, and often superficial charm — affecting an estimated 1% of the general po

psychopathy antisocial personality disorder empathy deficit prefrontal cortex amygdala Hare
T_2_12 Verified Psychology & Social

T_2_12 — Psychology of Trauma and PTSD

Psychological trauma — exposure to events involving actual or threatened death, serious injury, or sexual violence — can produce lasting alterations in cognition, emotion, arousal, and behavior. Post-Traumatic Stress Dis

trauma PTSD post-traumatic stress disorder psychological trauma combat stress DSM
T_2_18 Verified Psychology & Social

T_2_18 — Schizophrenia & Psychotic Disorders

Schizophrenia is a severe psychiatric disorder affecting approximately 24 million people worldwide (WHO, 2022), characterized by positive symptoms (hallucinations, delusions, disorganized thought), negative symptoms (anh

schizophrenia psychosis dopamine glutamate hallucinations delusions