RESEARCH BASE
Search 3,721 documents across 34 fields — every claim tier-rated by evidence
3,633 are the core, quality-scored corpus (34 lettered sections — see How We Work); the remaining 88 are cross-corpus synthesis documents (68 InterDocs, 12 Connections, 8 Theories) also indexed here.
2,821 results for "science and technology studies" — page 104 of 142
T_4_07 — Social Identity Theory and Prejudice
Social Identity Theory (SIT) explains how individuals derive self-concept from group memberships and how this drives intergroup behavior — including prejudice, discrimination, and conflict. Developed by Henri Tajfel and
T_4_14 — Social Comparison Theory: Festinger, Upward/Downward Comparison, and Social Media
Social comparison theory, introduced by Leon Festinger (1954), proposes that humans have a fundamental drive to evaluate their abilities and opinions — and in the absence of objective, non-social standards, they do so by
T_4_08 — Behavioral Economics and Nudge Theory
Behavioral economics integrates psychology into economic models, challenging the rational agent (homo economicus) assumption of classical economics. The field was established by Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky's Prospec
T_4_18 — Forensic Psychology: Criminal Behavior, Assessment, and Justice
Forensic psychology — the application of psychological science to legal and criminal justice systems — encompasses criminal profiling, eyewitness testimony reliability, risk assessment of violence and recidivism, compete
T_4_15 — The Psychology of Cooperation and Trust: Game Theory, Reciprocity, and Institutions
Cooperation — acting in ways that benefit others at a cost to oneself — is both theoretically puzzling (why would natural selection favor organisms that sacrifice fitness for others?) and practically essential (every hum
T_2_20 — Personality Disorders: Cluster Analysis and Dimensional Models
Personality disorders (PDs) — enduring patterns of inner experience and behavior that deviate markedly from cultural expectations, are pervasive and inflexible, and cause significant functional impairment — affect approx
T_2_06 — Health Psychology and Stress
Health psychology investigates how psychological, behavioral, and social factors influence health, illness, and healthcare — integrating biological and psychosocial perspectives within the biopsychosocial model (Engel, 1
T_2_10 — Psychology of Resilience and Post-Traumatic Growth
The dominant narrative — that trauma inevitably causes lasting psychological damage — is contradicted by extensive research. Resilience — the ability to maintain or quickly recover stable psychological functioning after
T_2_01 — Psychology of Grief, Loss, and Death Awareness
The psychology of grief, loss, and death awareness spans clinical bereavement research, existential psychology, and experimental social cognition. Elisabeth Kübler-Ross's five-stage model (1969), though culturally ubiqui
T_2_15 — Gratitude and Forgiveness: Prosocial Emotions, Health Benefits, and Psychological Resilience
Gratitude and forgiveness — two central topics in positive psychology — represent prosocial emotional responses that profoundly influence interpersonal relationships, mental health, and physical well-being. Gratitude — t
T_2_05 — Clinical Psychology: History and Foundations
Clinical psychology — the assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of mental disorders — evolved from ancient supernatural explanations of madness through institutional reform, the psychoanalytic revolution, behavioral and c
T_2_09 — Fear, Anxiety, and Phobias
Fear and anxiety are functionally distinct emotion systems: fear is a present-oriented defensive response to immediate threats (fight-flight-freeze), while anxiety is a future-oriented state of apprehension about potenti
T_1_13 — Object Relations Theory: Internal Worlds, Attachment, and the Relational Self
Object relations theory — the most influential post-Freudian psychoanalytic tradition — shifted the focus of psychoanalysis from Freud's drive theory (instinctual drives seeking discharge) to the primacy of relationships
T_1_10 — Psychometrics and Intelligence Testing
Intelligence testing is among the oldest and most psychometrically robust enterprises in psychology. Spearman's g factor (1904) — a general mental ability extracted through factor analysis — remains one of the strongest
T_1_14 — Self-Determination Theory: Autonomy, Competence, Relatedness, and Intrinsic Motivation
Self-Determination Theory (SDT) — developed by Edward Deci and Richard Ryan (University of Rochester, 1985–present) — is one of the most influential and empirically supported theories of human motivation, proposing that
T_1_15 — Schema Theory: Cognitive Frameworks, Scripts, and Knowledge Organization
Schema theory — the idea that the mind organizes knowledge into structured mental frameworks (schemas) that guide perception, memory, and reasoning — is one of the foundational concepts in cognitive psychology, linking w
T_1_16 — Positive Psychology: The PERMA Model and Human Flourishing
Positive psychology — the scientific study of optimal human functioning, well-being, and the conditions enabling individuals and communities to flourish — was formally launched as a distinct movement by Martin Seligman d
T_1_17 — Educational Psychology: Learning, Development, and Instruction
Educational psychology — the scientific study of how humans learn and how instructional environments can be optimized to support learning — integrates cognitive psychology, developmental theory, motivation research, and
T_3_14 — Cognitive Load Theory: Working Memory, Schema Acquisition, and Instructional Design
Cognitive Load Theory (CLT) — developed by John Sweller (University of New South Wales, 1988–present) — is the most influential theory connecting cognitive architecture (specifically the severe limitations of working mem
T_3_16 — Forensic Psychology: Criminal Profiling, Assessment, and Expert Testimony
Forensic psychology — the application of psychological science to the legal system — encompasses criminal profiling, competency and sanity evaluations, risk assessment for violence and recidivism, eyewitness memory resea
BROWSE BY SECTION — 3,721 documents across 34 fields