RESEARCH BASE
Search 3,721 documents across 34 fields — every claim tier-rated by evidence
3,633 are the core, quality-scored corpus (34 lettered sections — see How We Work); the remaining 88 are cross-corpus synthesis documents (68 InterDocs, 12 Connections, 8 Theories) also indexed here.
91 results for "Borda count" — page 1 of 5
B_5_13 — Insectoid Beings in Mythology and Modern Encounter Reports
Insectoid beings — entities with arthropod morphology including mantis-like, ant-like, and beetle-like forms — appear across two distinct domains: ancient mythology and modern encounter reports. In mythology, insects ser
I_2_14 — Historical USO and Naval Encounters with Unidentified Submersible Objects
Unidentified Submersible Objects (USOs) — anomalous objects observed entering, exiting, or operating beneath water — constitute a persistent but poorly documented subset of unidentified aerial phenomena (UAP). Reports sp
I_3_13 — The Zimbabwe Ariel School Encounter
On September 16, 1994, approximately 62 schoolchildren (ages 5-12) at the Ariel School in Ruwa, Zimbabwe (a small farming community ~20 km from Harare), reported witnessing one or more unusual craft land or hover near th
V_4_13 — Mathematics of Voting: Arrow's Theorem, Fairness, and Electoral Systems
The mathematics of voting — a branch of social choice theory — applies rigorous mathematical analysis to the problem of aggregating individual preferences into collective decisions, revealing deep impossibility results t
B_2_13 — Succubi, Incubi, and Supernatural Sexual Encounters
Reports of nocturnal supernatural sexual encounters constitute one of the most globally consistent categories of anomalous experience, documented across every inhabited continent and spanning thousands of years. The incu
ZE_5_06 — Ethics of Whistleblowing: Loyalty, Truth, and Institutional Accountability
Whistleblowing — the disclosure by a member of an organization of illegal, unethical, or harmful activities to parties capable of taking corrective action — forces a direct confrontation between competing moral obligatio
I_1_03 — Close Encounters Classification System and Case Study Methodology
The systematic classification of UFO/UAP encounters provides the methodological backbone for anomaly research. J. Allen Hynek's Close Encounter scale (1972) — ranging from CE-I (visual sighting within 150 meters) through
V_3_04 — Combinatorics & Counting: Pascal's Triangle to Modern Applications
Combinatorics — the mathematics of counting, arrangement, and selection — is one of the oldest and most widely applicable branches of mathematics, with roots across multiple civilizations. Pascal's triangle — the triangu
A_1_23 — Proto-Writing & Token Systems: Precursors to Cuneiform
The invention of writing in Mesopotamia around 3200 BCE was not a sudden innovation but the culmination of an 8,000-year evolution of information recording technologies. Beginning with simple geometric clay tokens in the
ZH_5_20 — Maya Calendar Systems: Cycles of Time and Cosmic Order
The Maya calendar system represents one of the most sophisticated timekeeping frameworks developed by any civilization, integrating multiple interlocking cycles to track sacred, civil, agricultural, and cosmic time over
ZF_3_04 — USOs: Unidentified Submerged Objects and Trans-Medium Phenomena
Unidentified Submerged Objects (USOs) — anomalous craft or phenomena observed entering, exiting, or operating beneath the ocean surface — represent one of the most intriguing and least explained categories of unidentifie
N_5_06 — Cargo Cults as Modern Mystery Schools: Anthropological Analysis
Cargo cults — the millenarian religious movements that emerged primarily in Melanesia (Papua New Guinea, Vanuatu, Solomon Islands, and other Pacific islands) during and after contact with Western industrial civilization,
N_5_09 — Modern Esoteric Movements: New Age to Chaos Magick
The modern esoteric landscape — from the mid-20th century to the present — represents a dramatic transformation of the Western occult tradition from hierarchical, lodge-based secret societies operating within stable init
I_1_12 — Classic Abduction Cases — Hill & Walton
The alien abduction phenomenon — accounts by individuals who claim to have been taken against their will by non-human entities, subjected to physical examinations, and returned with partial or no memory of the event — is
M_3_12 — Stone Softening Claims: Mythological and Chemical Analysis
Among the most intriguing and elusive claims in alternative archaeology is the idea that ancient Andean peoples possessed a botanical or chemical method of "softening" stone — reducing hard stone (particularly the andesi
M_4_05 — Giant Claims, Skeletal Evidence, and the Mound Builder Debate
Claims of giant human skeletons unearthed in the Americas constitute one of the most persistent themes in forbidden archaeology and popular alternative history. Hundreds of 19th-century newspaper accounts report discover
M_2_01 — Anomalous Megaliths: Nan Madol, Baalbek, and Unexplained Engineering
Several ancient megalithic sites worldwide exhibit engineering achievements that remain difficult to fully explain with our current understanding of the tools, techniques, and organizational capacity available to their b
A_1_22 — Proto-Writing Development and Precursors to Cuneiform
The transition from pre-literate record-keeping to cuneiform script spanned approximately 5,000 years, from small geometric clay tokens used for commodity tracking in the Neolithic (c. 8000 BCE) through the emergence of
A_4_19 — Maya Codices: Dresden, Madrid, and Paris Manuscripts
The Maya codices are the only surviving pre-Columbian books from the Maya civilization — folding-screen manuscripts made of bark paper (huun) covered in lime plaster and painted with hieroglyphic texts and illustrations
A_4_17 — Aboriginal Australian Dreaming Narratives
The Dreaming (known by various language-specific names — Jukurrpa in Warlpiri, Tjukurpa in Pitjantjatjara/Yankunytjatjara, Wongar in Yolngu) is the central cosmological, legal, and ontological framework of Aboriginal Aus
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